Asked by parichart nurnchay on May 19, 2024

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The ________ phase of muscle contractions occurs as AChE inactivates ACh and calcium ions are returned to the sarcoplasmic reticulum.

A) myogram
B) latent period
C) relaxation
D) contraction phase

AChE

Acetylcholinesterase, an enzyme that breaks down acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter, in the synapse, terminating the signal between nerves.

Relaxation Phase

The phase in the cardiac cycle or muscle contraction where the muscle returns to its initial state of relaxation.

Sarcoplasmic Reticulum

A network of tubules and sacs in muscle cells that store and regulate calcium ions, crucial for muscle contraction.

  • Understand the process and significance of muscle contraction and relaxation phases.
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JC
Jonathan CastroMay 24, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
The relaxation phase occurs after the contraction phase and is characterized by inactivation of ACh by AChE and the return of calcium ions to the sarcoplasmic reticulum. The myogram is a recording of muscle tension over time, the latent period is the time between stimulation and the start of muscle contraction, and the contraction phase is the period of time during which the muscle is actively shortening.