Asked by Nhàn ?oàn on Jul 29, 2024

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The parent of a child diagnosed with schizophrenia tearfully asks a nurse, "What could I have done differently to prevent this illness?" Select the nurse's most caring response.

A) "Although schizophrenia is caused by impaired family relationships, try not to feel guilty. No one can predict how a child will respond to parental guidance."
B) "Most of the damage is done, but there is still hope. Changing your parenting style can help your child learn to cope more effectively with the environment."
C) "Schizophrenia is a biological illness with similarities to diabetes and heart disease. You are not to blame for your child's illness."
D) "Most mental illnesses result from genetic inheritance. Your genes are more at fault than your parenting."

Biological Illness

Diseases or conditions that have a physiological or organic basis, typically involving disruptions or imbalances in bodily processes.

Schizophrenia

A long-term mental disorder involving a breakdown in the relation between thought, emotion, and behavior, leading to faulty perception, inappropriate actions and feelings, withdrawal from reality and personal relationships into fantasy and delusion, and a sense of mental fragmentation.

Parental Guidance

Advice or instruction provided by parents to their children, often used to describe the suitability of media content for children with supervision.

  • Apply therapeutic communication techniques appropriate for patients experiencing mental health issues.
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Ornella KezumuremyiJul 30, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
Patients and families need reassurance that the major mental disorders are biological in origin and are not the "fault" of parents. Knowing the biological nature of the disorder relieves feelings of guilt over being responsible for the illness. The incorrect responses are neither wholly accurate nor reassuring; they fall short of being reassuring and place the burden of having faulty genes on the shoulders of the parents.