Asked by Sierra Mizgorski on May 24, 2024
Verified
The nurse is examining 12-month-old Amy, who was brought to the clinic for persistent diaper rash. The nurse finds perianal inflammation with satellite lesions that cross the inguinal folds. What is most likely the cause of the diaper rash?
A) Impetigo
B) Candida albicans
C) Urine and feces
D) Infrequent diapering
Candida Albicans
A common yeast-like fungus that can cause infection (candidiasis) in different parts of the body, often in warm, moist areas.
Satellite Lesions
Small skin lesions or sores that appear close to a primary lesion, often associated with conditions like fungal infections or viruses.
Inguinal Folds
The areas where the lower abdomen meets the top of the legs, a common site for skin irritations and infections due to moisture accumulation.
- Recognize the distinctions among viral, bacterial, fungal, and parasitic factors leading to skin and systemic infections in children.
- Acquire knowledge about the etiology and management strategies for typical pediatric dermatological issues.
Verified Answer
DR
Dhara RathiMay 27, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
C. albicans infection produces perianal inflammation and a maculopapular rash with satellite lesions that may cross the inguinal folds. Impetigo is a bacterial infection that spreads peripherally in sharply marginated, irregular outlines. Eruptions involving the skin in contact with the diaper, but sparing the folds, are likely to be caused by chemical irritation, especially urine and feces.
Learning Objectives
- Recognize the distinctions among viral, bacterial, fungal, and parasitic factors leading to skin and systemic infections in children.
- Acquire knowledge about the etiology and management strategies for typical pediatric dermatological issues.