Asked by Tshegofatso Matseba on Jul 05, 2024

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The nurse is caring for a patient with shallow respirations and diminished breath sounds following abdominal surgery yesterday.Which are the appropriate actions of the nurse?

A) Assist the patient to sit up in the chair and ambulate in the hallway.
B) Watch the patient use the incentive spirometer and ensure hourly usage.
C) Teach the patient to splint the incision when coughing to minimize pain.
D) Dim the lights,provide warm blankets,and maintain a quiet environment.
E) Maintain patient privacy and use therapeutic touch as desired by the patient.

Incentive Spirometer

A medical device used to help patients improve the functioning of their lungs by encouraging them to inhale deeply.

Shallow Respirations

Breathing that is unusually superficial, often indicating respiratory distress or other medical conditions.

Diminished Breath Sounds

A medical finding indicating reduced or less audible respiratory sounds, which can be indicative of lung diseases or blockages.

  • Gain an understanding of and ascertain the foremost nursing measures in the aftermath of surgical procedures.
  • Realize the necessity of supervising and continuing effective breathing rhythms after surgical procedures.
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MW
Muhammad WaqasJul 07, 2024
Final Answer :
A,B,C
Explanation :
Assisting the patient to sit up in the chair and ambulate in the hallway will facilitate chest expansion for deeper breaths.Incentive spirometry is crucial for prevention of atelectasis and pneumonia.The patient should be taught to splint the incision when coughing to minimize pain.A peaceful environment,privacy,and therapeutic touch will not help prevent atelectasis or pneumonia.