Asked by Hannah Bretz on Jun 29, 2024
Verified
The nurse is assessing a patient who is obese for signs of metabolic syndrome. This condition is diagnosed when three or more certain risk factors are present. Which of these assessment findings are risk factors for metabolic syndrome? (Select all that apply.)
A) Triglyceride level of 120 mg/dL
B) Blood pressure reading of 110/80 mm Hg
C) Blood pressure reading of 140/90 mm Hg
D) Fasting plasma glucose level less than 100 mg/dL
E) Fasting plasma glucose level greater than or equal to 110 mg/dL
Metabolic Syndrome
A cluster of conditions – increased blood pressure, high blood sugar, excess body fat around the waist, and abnormal cholesterol levels – that occur together, increasing the risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes.
Triglyceride Level
The concentration of triglycerides in the blood, an important measure of heart health and metabolic function.
Risk Factors
Variables or conditions that increase the likelihood of developing a disease or injury.
- Determine the symptoms of nutritional inadequacy, including scarcity of vitamins and minerals, and their consequences.
Verified Answer
AM
Amanda McScareJun 30, 2024
Final Answer :
C, E
Explanation :
Metabolic syndrome is diagnosed when three or more of the following risk factors are present: (1) fasting plasma glucose level greater than or equal to 100 mg/dL; (2) blood pressure greater than or equal to 130/85 mm Hg; (3) waist circumference greater than or equal to 40 inches for men and 35 inches for women; (4) high-density lipoprotein cholesterol less than 40 in men and less than 50 in women; and (5) triglyceride levels greater than or equal to 150 mg/dL.
Learning Objectives
- Determine the symptoms of nutritional inadequacy, including scarcity of vitamins and minerals, and their consequences.