Asked by Shavon Bashir on Jul 12, 2024

verifed

Verified

The main point of the second theorem of welfare economics is that:

A) efficiency is more important than equity.
B) efficiency may be achieved, but equity is not a feasible goal.
C) any attempt to achieve an equitable outcome must occur off the contract curve.
D) any equitable outcome can be achieved by reallocating the resources among the members of a society.

Welfare Economics

The branch of economics that focuses on the optimal allocation of resources and goods and how the allocation affects social welfare.

Equitable Outcome

An equitable outcome is a situation or result in economic transactions or distributions that is considered fair or just among all parties involved.

Contract Curve

In economics, a line on an Edgeworth box diagram representing the set of optimal allocations between two parties.

  • Decode the importance of positions on, within, and beyond the utility possibilities frontier in connection to efficiency, justice, and attainability.
  • Elucidate the prerequisites for achieving efficiency in manufacturing processes and the market for goods, with a focus on the significance of marginal rates of substitution and transformation.
verifed

Verified Answer

ES
Ernestina SorianoJul 15, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
The second theorem of welfare economics states that any Pareto efficient allocation can be achieved by some initial distribution of wealth and competitive equilibrium. This implies that by redistributing resources, any desired equitable outcome that is also efficient can be reached, assuming perfect markets and no externalities.