Asked by Jayesh Reesaul on May 05, 2024
Verified
The hostilities between two racial subgroups of a riverfront community were dramatically reduced when the threat of the river flooding its banks required that they work together to save their town.This best illustrates the impact of
A) social exchange theory.
B) superordinate goals.
C) diffusion of responsibility.
D) the bystander effect.
Superordinate Goals
These are overarching objectives shared by conflicting parties that can only be achieved through cooperation, thus helping to resolve or mitigate the conflict.
Bystander Effect
a phenomenon where individuals are less likely to offer help to a victim when other people are present, often due to a diffusion of responsibility.
Social Exchange Theory
A theory that describes how the relationship between individuals is formed by weighing the benefits and costs of interacting with each other.
- Understand the significance of overarching objectives and their effectiveness in minimizing disputes and enhancing teamwork.
Verified Answer
LB
Larry BanksMay 10, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
The scenario describes how two racial subgroups came together to work towards a common goal (saving the town from the flood) when faced with a common threat (the river flooding its banks). This is an example of superordinate goals, which are goals that require the cooperation of two or more subgroups, and can help reduce intergroup hostility and increase cooperation. Social exchange theory, diffusion of responsibility, and the bystander effect do not accurately capture the dynamics of the scenario described.
Learning Objectives
- Understand the significance of overarching objectives and their effectiveness in minimizing disputes and enhancing teamwork.