Asked by Kristin Sfero on Jul 12, 2024

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The greatest resistance to blood flow and therefore the greatest drop in pressure occurs as blood passes through the ________.

A) venules
B) large arteries
C) large veins
D) arterioles

Venules

Small veins that allow deoxygenated blood to return from the capillary beds to larger veins.

Arterioles

Small arteries that lead to capillaries, controlling blood flow and pressure through regulation of their diameter.

Large Arteries

Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart, characterized by their large diameter and elastic walls to withstand high pressure.

  • Acquire an understanding of the physiological principles that regulate blood flow, such as Poiseuille's and Laplace's laws.
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LA
Laura AllsenJul 18, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
The greatest resistance to blood flow and the most significant drop in pressure occur in the arterioles. This is because arterioles are small-diameter blood vessels that regulate blood flow to various parts of the body by constricting or dilating, thus controlling resistance and blood pressure.