The following are aspects to networking EXCEPT

A) maintaining contacts.
B) socializing.
C) engaging in professional activities.
D) participating in community activities.
E) upward appeal.

Upward appeal, which typically involves seeking the favor or approval of higher-ups or individuals in positions of authority to gain support or resources, is not considered a direct aspect of networking. Networking primarily involves building and maintaining professional relationships, socializing, engaging in professional and community activities to expand one's connections and opportunities.