Asked by Vonnie Bonnie on Apr 27, 2024
Verified
The Arrhenius equation mathematically models which of the following statements?
A) The rate of a chemical reaction increases exponentially with increasing concentration of reactants.
B) The rate of a chemical reaction is directly related to the Ea and that increasing the temperature will alter the Ea for that reaction.
C) Increasing the temperature of a chemical reaction increases the number of particles in the reaction that have the minimum energy required to meet the Ea.
D) The rate of a chemical reaction is exponentially related to the Ea and relatively small differences in the Ea can dramatically affect the reaction rates of similar reactions at the same temperature.
E) both C and D
Arrhenius Equation
An equation describing the rate of a chemical reaction as a function of temperature, providing a quantitative basis for the effect of temperature on reaction rates.
Ea
Activation energy, the minimum amount of energy required to initiate a chemical reaction.
- Gain insight into the notion of activation energy and its pivotal role in the mechanism of chemical reactions.
- Correlate how reaction conditions, namely temperature and concentration, influence the speed of reactions.
Verified Answer
ZK
Zybrea KnightMay 03, 2024
Final Answer :
E
Explanation :
The Arrhenius equation describes how the rate of a chemical reaction depends on the temperature and the activation energy (Ea) of the reaction. It shows that increasing the temperature increases the number of particles with enough energy to overcome the Ea (C), and it also indicates that small differences in Ea can have a large impact on reaction rates (D).
Learning Objectives
- Gain insight into the notion of activation energy and its pivotal role in the mechanism of chemical reactions.
- Correlate how reaction conditions, namely temperature and concentration, influence the speed of reactions.
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