Asked by Farhiya Afrah on May 15, 2024
Verified
The abstinence violation effect refers to
A) the physiological urge to return to the addictive behavior after a relapse.
B) the belief that a lapse is a sign of failure and there is no longer any use in continuing to try.
C) small violations that do not lead to major violations.
D) a greater belief in one's ability to prevent relapse.
Abstinence Violation Effect
The abstinence violation effect is a cognitive phenomenon that occurs when a person attempting to maintain abstinence from a substance or behavior violates that abstinence, leading to feelings of failure and potentially increased substance use or problematic behavior.
Physiological Urge
A physiological urge is a strong natural impulse or desire that arises from the body's physical needs or responses, such as hunger, thirst, or the need for sleep.
Addictive Behavior
Actions characterized by an intense desire to repeatedly engage in activities or consume substances despite potential harm.
- Explain the abstinence violation effect within the framework of relapse prevention.
Verified Answer
VA
Vennessia AskewMay 19, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
The abstinence violation effect is a cognitive phenomenon where an individual who has committed a minor lapse (e.g., in dieting, substance use abstinence) perceives this small mistake as a major failure. This perception often leads to feelings of guilt and a belief that there's no point in continuing to try to abstain, which can result in a return to the addictive behavior.
Learning Objectives
- Explain the abstinence violation effect within the framework of relapse prevention.