Asked by Michael Frank on Jul 20, 2024

verifed

Verified

Taxes in the United States are automatic stabilizers in that

A) tax revenues increase when income increases,thus offsetting some of the increase in aggregate demand.
B) tax revenues decrease when income increases,intensifying the increase in aggregate demand.
C) the President can increase tax rates whenever he deems such policy appropriate.
D) tax rates can be adjusted by Congress to counteract economic fluctuations.

Taxes

Compulsory contributions to state revenue, levied by the government on workers' income and business profits or added to the cost of some goods, services, and transactions.

Automatic Stabilizers

Economic policies and programs, like unemployment benefits and progressive taxation, that automatically help stabilize an economy by decreasing the effects of economic fluctuations.

Aggregate Demand

Aggregate requirement for goods and services within an economic system, evaluated at a fixed comprehensive price level over a defined period.

  • Recognize the role and impact of automatic stabilizers in the economy.
verifed

Verified Answer

CS
Cameron ShorteJul 24, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Taxes in the United States are automatic stabilizers because as income increases, tax revenues also increase which helps to offset the increase in aggregate demand. This helps to stabilize the economy and prevent inflationary pressures. Conversely, during an economic downturn when income decreases, tax revenues also decrease which helps to boost aggregate demand and stimulate the economy. However, Congress can also adjust tax rates to counteract economic fluctuations if necessary.