Asked by Elise Weidman on Jun 15, 2024

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Suppose that there are two candidates for the president of your school's student government,Candidate A and Candidate B.We believe that Candidate A has about a 52% of the votes of the student body.However,you're worried that only 1000 students will show up to vote.How often will Candidate A lose in this situation? To find out,you set up a simulation.Describe how you will simulate a trial.

A) A trial is 100 votes.Examine 1,000 2-digit random numbers and count how many people voted for Candidate B.That number wins that trial.
B) A trial is 1,000 votes.Examine 1,000 3-digit random numbers and count how many people voted for each candidate.Whoever gets the majority of votes wins that trial.
C) A trial is 100 votes.Examine 100 2-digit random numbers and count how many people voted for each candidate.Whoever gets the majority of votes wins that trial.
D) A trial is 10 votes.Examine 10 1-digit random numbers and count how many people voted for each player.Whoever gets the majority of votes wins that trial.
E) A trial is 1,000 votes.Examine 1,000 3-digit random numbers and only count how many people voted for Candidate A.That number wins that trial.

Trial

An examination or experiment to test the efficacy or validity of something, often used in legal and scientific contexts.

3-digit Random Numbers

Randomly generated numerals consisting of three digits, used in applications requiring randomness such as security or simulations.

Majority of Votes

The greater number of votes or preferences expressed by a group, exceeding any other option or candidate.

  • Comprehend the foundational elements involved in establishing and carrying out simulations.
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Verified Answer

MR
Michelle RobainaJun 20, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
B is correct because it matches the scenario's scale of 1000 voters and uses 3-digit random numbers, which can represent a vote for either candidate, allowing for a realistic simulation of the voting process.