Asked by Sonja Knezic on May 30, 2024

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Suppose a computer chip manufacturer rejects 3% of the chips produced because they fail presale testing.If you test 4 chips,what is the probability that all of the chips fail?

A) 0.03
B) 0.08853
C) 0.97
D) 8.1 × 10−710 ^ { - 7 }107
E) 0.12

Presale Testing

The process of evaluating the potential market success of a product or service before it is launched to the public.

Probability

The quantification of the probability that an event will happen, expressed as a numerical value ranging from 0 to 1.

Computer Chip

A small electronic component made from silicon that contains integrated circuits used in computers and other devices.

  • Evaluate the chances of specific scenarios occurring in binomial distributions.
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KB
Katie BorthsMay 30, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
The probability of one chip failing is 3%, or 0.03. For all four chips to fail independently, multiply the probabilities: 0.03×0.03×0.03×0.03=8.1×10−80.03 \times 0.03 \times 0.03 \times 0.03 = 8.1 \times 10^{-8}0.03×0.03×0.03×0.03=8.1×108 , which is option D.