Summarize the methods used and findings obtained by the Sherifs in their study of cohesion in small groups of boys at a summer camp.

The Sherifs conducted a study on cohesion in small groups of boys at a summer camp using various methods. They used observation, interviews, and questionnaires to gather data on the behavior and interactions of the boys within their groups. The researchers also utilized experimental manipulation by introducing competitive activities to observe the impact on group cohesion.

The findings of the study revealed that the introduction of competitive activities led to increased cohesion within the groups, as the boys bonded over their shared goals and challenges. Additionally, the researchers found that the boys' attitudes and behaviors were influenced by the norms and values established within their groups, demonstrating the importance of social influence on group cohesion.

Overall, the Sherifs' study highlighted the significance of shared goals, norms, and values in fostering cohesion within small groups of boys at a summer camp. Their methods of observation, interviews, questionnaires, and experimental manipulation provided valuable insights into the dynamics of group cohesion and the factors that contribute to it.