Asked by dylan lucero on May 08, 2024

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Stimulant use during pregnancy may cause which of the following in the infant?

A) low birth weight
B) increased heart rate
C) increased breathing rate
D) All of these.

Stimulant Use

The consumption of substances that increase alertness, attention, and energy by enhancing the activity of the central nervous system.

Low Birth Weight

A term used for newborns who weigh less than 2,500 grams (5 pounds, 8 ounces) at birth, which can be an indicator of health issues or premature birth.

Increased Heart Rate

A condition where the heart beats faster than normal, which can occur due to exercise, stress, illness, or other factors.

  • Recognize the impact of stimulants and other substances on prenatal development and infant health.
  • Understand the implications of substance use during pregnancy on infant development and health.
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AJ
Aleks JuniorMay 14, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Stimulant use during pregnancy can lead to low birth weight, as stimulants can decrease the blood flow to the fetus and limit its access to nutrients. Additionally, stimulants can increase the heart rate and breathing rate of both the mother and the fetus, potentially causing stress on the baby's developing cardiovascular system. Therefore, all of the options (A) low birth weight, (B) increased heart rate, and (C) increased breathing rate, are possible consequences of stimulant use during pregnancy.