Self-defeating behaviors include all of the following EXCEPT

A) self-efficacy failure.
B) counterproductive strategies.
C) deliberate self-destruction.
D) trade-offs.

Self-defeating Behaviors

Actions or habits that undermine one's own goals or well-being, often occurring as a result of negative self-talk or self-sabotage.

Self-efficacy Failure

Situations or circumstances where an individual's belief in their ability to execute actions necessary for a desired outcome is undermined or lacks entirely.

Counterproductive Strategies

Approaches or methods that have the opposite effect of what is intended, often making a situation worse.