Asked by Shanna Matthiessen on May 07, 2024
Verified
Secretions of testosterone and ovarian hormones during the fourth and fifth months of prenatal development exert one of their earliest influences on
A) menarche.
B) secondary sex characteristics.
C) gender schemas.
D) brain organization.
Brain Organization
The way in which the brain structures and pathways are arranged and interact to process information.
Secondary Sex Characteristics
Physical traits that emerge at puberty, distinguishing between the sexes but not directly related to reproduction.
Menarche
The first occurrence of menstruation in a female, marking the onset of reproductive capability.
- Discriminate between the biological and social contributors to the development of gender identity and sexual advancement.
- Familiarize oneself with the physiological contrasts between male and female anatomies, particularly in relation to chromosomes and the actions of hormones.
Verified Answer
JP
Janet Pedrosa
May 09, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
During the fourth and fifth months of prenatal development, testosterone and ovarian hormones influence brain organization, specifically the development of areas related to sexual differentiation and later gender identity. Menarche and secondary sex characteristics occur during puberty, which is several years after the prenatal stage. Gender schemas develop later in childhood as children begin to understand gender roles and stereotypes.
Learning Objectives
- Discriminate between the biological and social contributors to the development of gender identity and sexual advancement.
- Familiarize oneself with the physiological contrasts between male and female anatomies, particularly in relation to chromosomes and the actions of hormones.