Asked by Athena Pell-Hunter on May 25, 2024
Verified
Robert's mother is usually meticulous in her presentation. When picking her up for a family dinner, he noticed that her makeup was only applied to the right side of her face. Her hair was also brushed on the right side, but on the left it was matted and uncombed. He immediately took her to the hospital after she was unaware of any problems. She was diagnosed with ________, which is evidenced by damage to the association areas of the right hemisphere.
A) Wernicke's aphasia
B) Broca's aphasia
C) spatial neglect
D) split-brain
Spatial Neglect
Condition produced most often by damage to the parietal lobe association areas of the right hemisphere, resulting in an inability to recognize objects or body parts in the left visual field.
Association Areas
Regions of the cerebral cortex that integrate simpler functions to perform more complex functions like learning and decision-making.
Right Hemisphere
The right side of the human brain, associated with spatial abilities, recognizing faces, and processing music and visual imagery.
- Identify the consequences of brain injury on cognitive functions and personality traits.
- Recognize the impact of specific brain injuries or conditions on cognitive functions and daily life.
Verified Answer
JN
Japdev NagraMay 27, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
The symptoms described indicate spatial neglect, which is a neurological condition caused by damage to the association areas of the right hemisphere. This can result in a lack of awareness or attention to the left side of the body and environment, including neglecting to groom or apply makeup to the left side of the face. Wernicke's aphasia and Broca's aphasia are language-related disorders, while split-brain refers to the surgical division of the corpus callosum.
Learning Objectives
- Identify the consequences of brain injury on cognitive functions and personality traits.
- Recognize the impact of specific brain injuries or conditions on cognitive functions and daily life.