Asked by Bugra Altun on Jul 16, 2024

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Parliament's intent in passing the Coercive Acts was to

A) do away with the right of a trial by jury in the American colonies.
B) punish Boston and the colony of Massachusetts for the Boston Tea Party.
C) dissolve self-government in the British colonies in North America.
D) make the Catholic Church the established church in the American colonies.

Coercive Acts

A series of British measures passed in 1774 aimed to punish the Massachusetts colonists for the Boston Tea Party.

Boston Tea Party

A political protest by the American Colonists against the British government on December 16, 1773, where they dumped chests of tea into Boston Harbor in opposition to the Tea Act.

Trial by Jury

A fundamental legal right in which a group of citizens is selected to determine the guilt or innocence of a defendant in a court of law.

  • Illuminate the impact of the Tea Act and Coercive Acts on escalating dissent in the colonies.
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Shelly S. NopJul 23, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
The Coercive Acts, also known as the Intolerable Acts, were passed by the British Parliament in response to the Boston Tea Party, which involved the destruction of British tea by American colonists. The acts were meant to punish Boston and the colony of Massachusetts in particular, rather than dissolve self-government in all the British colonies in North America. They included measures such as the closure of Boston Harbor, the Quartering Acts, and the suspension of the Massachusetts colonial charter. While they did limit the rights of colonists, such as the right to trial by jury in some cases, this was not the primary intent of the Coercive Acts. The establishment of the Catholic Church also had no relevance to the situation at the time.