Asked by Fernanda Heredia on Jul 07, 2024

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Our weight thermostats are somewhat flexible and are influenced by psychological as well as biological factors. Some researchers have therefore adopted the term

A) plasticity.
B) homeostasis.
C) body mass index.
D) settling point.

Settling Point

A theory suggesting that body weight is regulated around a genetically predetermined 'set point', but environmental factors can change this point over time.

Plasticity

The capacity of the brain to change and adapt in response to experience, environment, or injury.

  • Comprehend the fundamentals of metabolic rates along with the determinants affecting weight regulation, incorporating set point and settling point perspectives.
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KN
Kaitlyn NguyenJul 11, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
The term "settling point" captures the idea that our weight is not strictly controlled by a biological set point, but rather can vary within a certain range depending on environmental, social, and psychological factors. This concept suggests that our weight is more flexible and adaptable than previously thought, and can be influenced by factors such as stress, diet, and activity level. Option A, plasticity, is a more general term that refers to the brain's ability to change in response to experience, and is not specific to weight regulation. Option B, homeostasis, refers to the body's ability to maintain stability and balance in different physiological processes, including temperature and blood sugar levels, but does not specifically address weight regulation. Option C, body mass index (BMI), is a numerical measure of body fat based on height and weight, but does not explain how weight is regulated or influenced by psychological factors.