Our assumptions about the past often influence the form in which information is retrieved from long-term memory. This fact is most relevant to appreciating the importance of

A) repression.
B) automatic processing.
C) memory construction.
D) the spacing effect.

The statement highlights the concept of memory construction, which implies that our assumptions, beliefs, and experiences can influence our retrieval of information from long-term memory. This suggests that our memory is not a perfect representation of past events, but rather a reconstruction based on our existing schema and mental models. Therefore, understanding the influence of memory construction is crucial in appreciating the fallibility and limitations of our memory.