Asked by Sareeka Ramlal on May 13, 2024

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Other things being equal a recession is likely to

A) have no effect on federal receipts or outlays.
B) increase federal outlays but have no effect on federal receipts.
C) decrease both federal outlays and receipts.
D) increase federal outlays and reduce federal receipts.

Federal Receipts

Revenues collected by the federal government, primarily through taxes, but also including other sources such as customs duties and earnings from the Federal Reserve's operations.

Recession

A recession is a significant decline in economic activity spread across the economy, lasting more than a few months, typically visible in real GDP, real income, employment, industrial production, and wholesale-retail sales.

Outlays

Expenses or expenditures made by a government, organization, or individual.

  • Discern the influence of fiscal policy on the phenomena of recession and inflation.
  • Recognize the role of automatic stabilizers in mitigating the effects of economic cycles.
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YU
Yuliya UkhachMay 20, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
During a recession, the government usually increases spending to stimulate the economy and reduce unemployment. This leads to an increase in federal outlays. However, the recession also leads to a decrease in tax revenues as individuals and businesses have less income and profits, respectively. Therefore, the federal receipts are reduced. Hence, option D is correct as both the federal outlays and receipts are affected during a recession.