Asked by Andrea S. Marrero on May 07, 2024

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Oscar Industries has the following inventory information.  July 1 Beginning Inventory 40 units at $1105 Purchases 240 units at $11214 Sale 160 units 21 Purchases 120 units at $11530 Sale 150 units \begin{array}{rll}\text { July } 1 & \text { Beginning Inventory } & 40 \text { units at } \$ 110 \\5 & \text { Purchases } & 240 \text { units at } \$ 112 \\14 & \text { Sale } & 160 \text { units } \\21 & \text { Purchases } & 120 \text { units at } \$ 115 \\30 & \text { Sale } & 150 \text { units }\end{array} July 15142130 Beginning Inventory  Purchases  Sale  Purchases  Sale 40 units at $110240 units at $112160 units 120 units at $115150 units 
Assuming that a periodic inventory system is used what is the amount allocated to ending inventory on a FIFO basis?

A) $10350
B) $10000
C) $35080
D) $34730

Periodic Inventory System

An accounting method where inventory is updated and cost of goods sold is calculated at the end of an accounting period.

FIFO

FIFO stands for "First-In, First-Out," an inventory valuation method where goods first acquired are sold or used first, ensuring that older inventory is used before newer inventory.

Ending Inventory

The aggregate worth of merchandise ready for purchase at the conclusion of a financial period.

  • Gain insight into the calculation and effects of diverse inventory methodologies (FIFO, LIFO, Average Cost) on finance statements.
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Dillon MartinezMay 09, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Under the FIFO (First-In, First-Out) method, the oldest inventory costs are assigned to the cost of goods sold first, leaving the newest inventory costs to remain in ending inventory. Here's the calculation:1. Beginning Inventory: 40 units at $110 = $4,4002. Purchases on July 5: 240 units at $112 = $26,8803. Purchases on July 21: 120 units at $115 = $13,8004. Total units available for sale = 40 + 240 + 120 = 400 units5. Total cost of units available for sale = $4,400 + $26,880 + $13,800 = $45,0806. Sales: 160 units + 150 units = 310 units sold7. Ending inventory units = 400 units - 310 units = 90 unitsUnder FIFO, the ending inventory would consist of:- All 120 units purchased on July 21 at $115 = $13,800- 90 units - 120 units = 0 units from July 21 purchase- Remaining 90 units from the July 5 purchase at $112 = 90 units * $112 = $10,080Total ending inventory value = $13,800 (from July 21 purchase) + $10,080 (from July 5 purchase) = $23,880However, given the options provided and the calculation mistake in the final step, the correct calculation for ending inventory under FIFO should be as follows:- The last 90 units would indeed come from the July 5 purchase: 90 units * $112 = $10,080Thus, the correct calculation for the ending inventory should consider the units and their respective costs correctly. Given the options and the mistake in the final step of calculation, the correct approach to find the ending inventory value under FIFO would involve correctly identifying and summing the costs of the most recently purchased units that remain in inventory after accounting for sales. The provided answer and calculation seem to have an error in the final computation or in matching the answer choices provided.