Optimization is defined as

A) the quality of being just, equitable, and impartial.
B) a trade-off between equity and efficiency.
C) an interchange of giving and receiving in social relationships.
D) how wealth or income is distributed between employees within a company.
E) a lack of integrity, incomplete disclosure, and an unwillingness to tell the truth.

Optimization

The process of making something as fully perfect, effective, or functional as possible, often by using mathematical models or algorithms.

Equity

Fairness or justice in the way people are treated, often considered in contexts like economics, law, and social issues.

Efficiency

The extent to which resources such as time, energy, or materials are used well to achieve desired results, minimizing waste.