Asked by Yania Isabel Romero on Apr 29, 2024

verifed

Verified

Ophelia says, "If I could lend money at the rates I must pay to borrow, I would.And if I could borrow money at the rates I receive when I lend, I would again.But forsooth, although I spend, I neither borrow nor lend." Contrary to common belief, Ophelia is entirely rational.Draw a diagram to show how Ophelia's remarks can be consistent with rational behavior and smooth convex preferences if she pays a different interest rate when she borrows than she gets when she lends.Explain what happens in words.

Interest Rate

A cost, depicted as a proportion of the borrowed sum, which a lender demands from a borrower in exchange for asset usage.

Rational Behavior

A theory in economics suggesting that individuals make decisions based on maximizing utility and firms aim to maximize profits.

Smooth Convex Preferences

Preferences characterized by continuous and consistently increasing utility, indicating a reasoned and balanced choice pattern.

  • Learn about the role of interest rates in shaping consumer behavior regarding saving and borrowing.
  • Acquire insight into how the interest rates attached to savings and loans affect decisions on investments.
verifed

Verified Answer

ZK
Zybrea KnightMay 05, 2024
Final Answer :
Ophelia's budget between current and future consumption is kinked at the point where her consumption in each period equals her income.The highest indifference curve to touch her budget touches at the kink.The extensions of each of the lines that meet at the kink pass above this indifference curve for a distance.These lines are the lines she could move along if she could borrow at the lending rate and lend at the borrowing rate, respectively.