Asked by Natalia Heath on May 09, 2024
Verified
One of the most controversial parts of Rawls' theory is his treatment of inequality. According to Rawls,all social values,including rights,income and wealth,and the basis
Of self-respect,are to be distributed equally unless ______.
A) the person can show they have earned these advantages honestly
B) an unequal distribution of these is to everyone's benefit or advantage
C) the inequality benefits only the least advantaged
D) the inequality is based on inherited wealth
Controversial
Provoking strong disagreement or disapproval, often involving public debate or contention.
Inequality
The unequal distribution of wealth, resources, or opportunities among individuals or groups within a society.
Rawls
Refers to John Rawls, an American political philosopher known for his theories of justice and "the veil of ignorance."
- Explain the manner in which Rawls' theory confronts inequalities and the prerequisites for its justification.
Verified Answer
PT
Paula TaylorMay 11, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
According to Rawls, an unequal distribution can be allowed if it benefits everyone, not just the least advantaged. This is known as the "difference principle," which allows for inequalities that make everyone better off, even if some benefit more than others. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
Learning Objectives
- Explain the manner in which Rawls' theory confronts inequalities and the prerequisites for its justification.
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