Asked by Lungile Shange on Jun 30, 2024

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Nikki has learned to expect the sound of thunder whenever she sees a flash of lightning. This suggests that associative learning involves

A) negative reinforcement.
B) cognitive processes.
C) spontaneous recovery.
D) discrimination.

Cognitive Processes

Mental actions or operations that include thinking, reasoning, problem-solving, decision-making, and memory.

Associative Learning

A learning process where a relationship is formed between two stimuli or between a stimulus and a behavior.

Negative Reinforcement

A method in behavioral psychology that increases the likelihood of a behavior by removing an unpleasant stimulus when the behavior occurs.

  • Comprehend the intellectual elements involved in educational processes.
  • Analyze the role of environmental and contextual factors in learning.
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Priyal GuptaJul 03, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Nikki's ability to expect thunder when she sees lightning suggests a cognitive process at work, as she has formed an association between the two events in her mind. This is an example of classical conditioning, which is a type of associative learning that involves forming connections between stimuli. The other answer choices are not relevant to this example.