Asked by Jimmy Miller on Jul 11, 2024

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Maude thinks delphiniums and hollyhocks are perfect substitutes, one for one.If delphiniums currently cost $4 per unit and hollyhocks cost $5 per unit and if the price of delphiniums rises to $9 per unit,

A) the income effect of the change in demand for delphiniums will be bigger than the substitution effect.
B) 1/5 of the change in demand will be due to the income effect.
C) the entire change in demand for delphiniums will be due to the substitution effect.
D) there will be no change in the demand for hollyhocks.
E) 4/5 of the change in demand will be due to the income effect.

Perfect Substitutes

Goods or services that can be used in exactly the same way and to the same extent, where one can completely replace the other in consumption.

Income Effect

The alteration in income for a person or the economy and the resulting influence on the demand for a certain good or service.

Substitution Effect

The economic principle indicating how consumers react to a change in price by substituting a more expensive item with a cheaper alternative.

  • Outline the distinctions between substitution and income effects in the perspective of consumer choice theory.
  • Evaluate the influence of price adjustments on the preference for perfectly interchangeable options.
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RL
rahma lintangJul 16, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
Since delphiniums and hollyhocks are perfect substitutes, consumers will switch entirely to hollyhocks when the price of delphiniums rises to $9 per unit. Therefore, the entire change in demand for delphiniums will be due to the substitution effect, as there is no income effect since income has not changed. The price of hollyhocks may increase due to the increase in demand, but it is not mentioned in the question.