Asked by Jessica Cabrera on Jun 08, 2024

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Many new species of desert lizards have arisen from a nonnative population which was introduced into the American southwest. This example best describes:

A) the effects of climatic change.
B) sympatric speciation.
C) allopatric speciation.
D) adaptive radiation.
E) microevolution.

Adaptive Radiation

The evolutionary process by which organisms diversify rapidly into a multitude of new forms, particularly when a change in the environment makes new resources available, creates new challenges, or opens new environmental niches.

Desert Lizards

Reptiles adapted to the arid conditions of desert environments, often exhibiting behaviors and physiological traits for thermoregulation.

American Southwest

A region in the United States known for its desert landscape, encompassing states like Arizona, New Mexico, parts of California, and others.

  • Gain insight into the theories and mechanisms behind allopatric and sympatric speciation.
  • Comprehend the principle of adaptive radiation and its consequences for biological diversity.
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TW
Taylor WolframJun 08, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Adaptive radiation is the process by which many new species evolve from a single ancestral species while inhabiting new and different environments. The scenario described fits this definition, as it involves the emergence of many new species of desert lizards from a nonnative population introduced into a new environment (the American southwest).