Asked by Karen Paula on Jun 14, 2024

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M Studios retails their own brand of camera that they manufacture in their plant for $500. The plant capacity is 1,000 units per month and variable costs are $225 per camera. Total fixed costs for the year are $2.16 million. If fixed costs increase by 10%, how many cameras per month would have to be sold to maintain a net income of $49,500?

A) 950 units
B) 875 units
C) 850 units
D) 925 units
E) 900 units

Fixed Costs

Fixed costs are business expenses that do not change with the level of output or sales, such as rent or salaries.

Variable Costs

Costs that vary directly with the level of production or service activity within a business.

Net Income

The total amount of profit left over after all operating expenses, taxes, and interest have been deducted from total revenue.

  • Assess the consequence of adjustments in fixed and variable costs on net earnings and the computation of break-even points.
  • Evaluate the net profitability at assorted degrees of capacity utilization and revenue.
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JB
Jirath BunthamJun 20, 2024
Final Answer :
E
Explanation :
First, calculate the new fixed costs after a 10% increase: $2.16 million * 1.10 = $2.376 million annually, or $198,000 monthly. To maintain a net income of $49,500, total costs (fixed + variable) must be covered. The contribution margin per camera is $500 - $225 = $275. The break-even point in units is calculated as (Fixed Costs + Desired Net Income) / Contribution Margin per Unit = ($198,000 + $49,500) / $275 = 900 units.