Asked by Tavares Cannon on Jun 25, 2024

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Lactose induces the transcription of the lactose operon by:

A) binding to the allosteric site of the repressor after being converted to allolactose
B) stimulating lactose metabolism in the cell
C) first being converted to glucose, then binding to the repressor
D) binding to the allosteric site of RNA polymerase
E) inhibiting the activity of CAP

Lactose

A sugar present in milk and dairy products, consisting of glucose and galactose units.

Transcription

The process by which the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA).

Allosteric Site

A region on an enzyme that binds to molecules in the cell, resulting in a change in the enzyme's activity; not the active site where substrate molecules bind.

  • Gain an understanding of the regulatory processes affecting gene expression in prokaryotes, including the functions of inducible and repressible operons.
  • Comprehend the function of cAMP in the regulation of genes, especially with respect to the metabolism of glucose and lactose.
verifed

Verified Answer

SM
shubham mainiJun 28, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Lactose, upon entering the cell, is converted into allolactose, which then binds to the allosteric site of the lac repressor. This binding changes the conformation of the repressor, preventing it from binding to the operator region of the lac operon, thereby allowing transcription of the operon genes.