Asked by Matthew Vulku on May 01, 2024

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Jim has just arrived late for work.This is the third time over the past five days that he has arrived more than 30 minutes late.However, you conclude that Jim's lateness is due to factors beyond his control because most other employees who also take Jim's route to work have also been late to work on these days.According to attribution theory, what attribution have you made of Jim's lateness and based on what attribution rule?

A) Internal attribution due to high conscientiousness.
B) External attribution due to high consistency.
C) Internal attribution due to high distinctiveness.
D) External attribution due to high conscientiousness.
E) External attribution due to high consensus.

Attribution Theory

A psychological theory focused on how individuals interpret events and how this relates to their thinking and behavior.

High Consensus

A situation where there is widespread agreement among members of a group or organization, often indicating uniformity of opinion or perspective.

External Attribution

The process of attributing the cause of an observed behavior or outcome to factors outside the individual, such as the situation or other people.

  • Explain the elements affecting attribution within organizational environments, encompassing the fundamental attribution error and the self-serving bias.
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Zybrea KnightMay 07, 2024
Final Answer :
E
Explanation :
The best choice is E, external attribution due to high consensus. This is because the majority of other employees who take Jim's route to work are also late on the same days, indicating that there may be external factors such as traffic or weather conditions that are causing the lateness. The attribution rule being applied is consensus, which considers whether others in the same situation would also behave in the same way.