Asked by Mariah Kings on May 14, 2024
Verified
Jane was bitten by a dog when she was little and now experiences a panic attack when she sees any dog.This reaction best illustrates the process of
A) observational learning.
B) reinforcement.
C) stimulus generalization.
D) epigenetics.
Stimulus Generalization
The psychological phenomenon where a response to a specific stimulus is elicited by similar stimuli, indicating a lack of discrimination.
Panic Attack
A sudden onset of intense fear or discomfort, marked by various physical and psychological symptoms that occur abruptly and peak within minutes.
Observational Learning
A learning process in which individuals change their behavior after observing others' behavior and the consequences of such behaviors.
- Comprehend the manner in which theories of conditioning and learning elucidate the emergence of phobias and various anxiety disorders.
Verified Answer
CB
Chris BeskowMay 20, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
Stimulus generalization occurs when a person responds to a stimulus similar to the original conditioned stimulus in the same way as the original stimulus. In this case, the fear response to the specific dog that bit Jane has generalized to all dogs.
Learning Objectives
- Comprehend the manner in which theories of conditioning and learning elucidate the emergence of phobias and various anxiety disorders.