Asked by Melanie van walstijn on Jun 02, 2024

verifed

Verified

In the United States, we value slim, athletic builds and consider people with these body types to be healthier than people with more fleshy builds. But in Dakar, Senegal, people tend to value body types that in the United States would be considered clinically overweight. Senegalese women, in particular, associate these body types with both health and wealth: slimmer women actually want to gain weight in order to attain the "desirable," "healthy," "well-fed" build. What does this example suggest contributes to our ideal of a healthy body?

A) biology
B) genetics
C) epidemiology
D) social factors and culture

Social Factors

Aspects of society that influence human behavior and the organization of society, such as family, community, education, and religion.

Clinically Overweight

A medical condition where an individual's body mass index (BMI) falls within a range that is higher than the healthy weight for their height, indicating excess body fat.

Dakar, Senegal

The capital city of Senegal, located on the Cap-Vert peninsula on the Atlantic coast, known for its vibrant culture and historical significance.

  • Recognize the role that societal elements and cultural norms play in shaping health outcomes, illnesses, and approaches to health management.
verifed

Verified Answer

BW
Briana WavesJun 06, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
The example suggests that our idea of a healthy body is influenced by social factors and culture, as different societies and cultures have different norms and values surrounding body size and shape. Biology and genetics may play a role in determining an individual's natural body type, but societal standards and cultural beliefs ultimately shape our ideals of what a healthy body looks like. Epidemiology is the study of patterns, causes, and effects of health and disease in populations, but does not directly relate to this example.