Asked by Nicole Mowatt on Jul 03, 2024

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In the long run, a representative firm in a monopolistically competitive industry will end up

A) having an elasticity of demand that will be less than it was in the short run.
B) having a larger number of competitors than it will in the short run.
C) producing a level of output at which marginal cost and price are equal.
D) earning a normal profit, but not an economic profit.

Monopolistically Competitive Industry

A commercial setup in which various enterprises market goods that are comparable, though not identical, granting them a measure of control within the marketplace.

Elasticity Of Demand

An indicator of the level of change in consumer demand for a product based on fluctuations in its price.

Normal Profit

The minimum level of profit needed for a company to remain competitive in the market; it occurs when total revenues are equal to total costs, including opportunity costs.

  • Understand the elements necessary for the establishment of long-term equilibrium in markets operating under monopolistic competition.
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Victoria FadakoJul 07, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
In the long run, firms in a monopolistically competitive market will enter or exit the market until only normal profits are earned, eliminating economic profits due to the free entry and exit of firms. This adjustment ensures that firms earn just enough to cover their costs, including the opportunity cost of capital, leading to normal profit but not economic profit.