In social psychology, a dependent variable in an experiment:

A) changes as a consequence of changes in the independent variable.
B) is a method in non-experimental research used to limit participant experiences.
C) the setup of a wide variety of behaviours used within the experiment to test theories.
D) the strategy for participant selection based on randomness or voluntary actions.

Dependent Variable

The variable in an experiment that is measured and is expected to change in response to manipulations of the independent variable.

Independent Variable

In an experimental setting, the variable that is manipulated or changed to observe its effect on the dependent variable.

Non-Experimental Research

Studies where researchers observe phenomena without manipulating any variables, often used in social sciences.