Asked by razan osman on May 19, 2024

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In Rustbucket, Michigan, there are 200 used cars for sale; half of these cars are good and half of them are lemons.Owners of lemons are willing to sell them for $100.Owners of good used cars are willing to sell them for prices above $1,500 but will keep them if the price is lower than $1,500.There is a large number of potential buyers who are willing to pay $300 for a lemon and $1,900 for a good car.Buyers can't tell good cars from bad, but original owners know.

A) There will be an equilibrium in which all used cars sell for $1,100.
B) The only equilibrium is one in which all used cars on the market are lemons and they sell for $300.
C) There will be an equilibrium in which lemons sell for $100 and good used cars sell for $1,500.
D) There will be an equilibrium in which all used cars sell for $800.
E) There will be an equilibrium in which lemons sell for $300 and good used cars sell for $1,900.

Equilibrium

A state in a market system where supply equals demand, and no economic forces are acting to change the price or quantity.

Lemons

Beyond its botanical context, refers to goods of subpar quality, particularly used in the context of the used-car market to describe vehicles with defects.

Potential Buyers

Individuals or entities that have shown interest or possess the capability to purchase goods or services.

  • Comprehend the economic principles underlying the transaction of pre-owned vehicles in scenarios characterized by information asymmetry.
  • Examine the results of equilibrium in markets characterized by uneven information distribution.
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GS
Gurpreet SinghMay 24, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Given the information, the market will experience a "lemons problem," where asymmetric information leads to only lemons being sold at their perceived value ($300) because buyers cannot differentiate between good cars and lemons. Good cars will not be sold since their owners value them more ($1,500) than what buyers are willing to pay without being able to distinguish between good cars and lemons.