Asked by Monisa Siddiqi on Jun 07, 2024

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If you sum the squares of the market shares of each firm in an industry (as measured by percent of industry sales) ,you are calculating the:

A) four-firm concentration ratio.
B) Herfindahl index.
C) degree of collusion.
D) Lerner index.

Herfindahl Index

A measure of market concentration, calculated by summing the squares of the market shares of all participants in the market.

Market Shares

The portion of a market controlled by a particular company or product, typically expressed as a percentage of the total market.

Four-Firm Concentration Ratio

An economic measure that assesses the concentration of business within an industry, represented by the combined market share of the four largest firms.

  • Understand the importance of the Herfindahl index as a tool for assessing market concentration and its impact on competitive dynamics.
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KN
Katherine Nistal SayagoJun 13, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Summing the squares of each firm's market share is a calculation used to determine the Herfindahl index, which measures the concentration of an industry.