Asked by Salli Braswell on May 11, 2024

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If the price is above the equilibrium price in the market for grapefruit,assuming a positively sloped supply curve and a negatively sloped demand curve,total surplus:

A) will be greater than if price were at equilibrium.
B) will be less than if price were at equilibrium.
C) will be the same as if price were at equilibrium.
D) may be different than if price were at equilibrium,but we cannot determine this without more information.

Positively Sloped

Describes a line or curve on a graph that moves upward as it goes from left to right, indicating a positive relationship between two variables.

Negatively Sloped

Refers to a downward inclination of a line or curve on a graph, indicating an inverse relationship between two variables.

Total Surplus

The total net benefit to society from the production and consumption of a good, equal to the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus.

  • Comprehend the impact of price regulations on market surplus.
  • Compute the aggregate, consumer, and producer surplus from specified market situations.
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SS
saqib sarwarMay 14, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
If the price is above the equilibrium price, it means that quantity supplied exceeds quantity demanded. As a result, there will be a surplus of grapefruit in the market, and producers will lower the price to sell their excess supply. This will decrease total surplus, as consumers will pay less but producers will earn less as well. Therefore, total surplus will be less than if price were at equilibrium.