Asked by Silvia Montañes Sintes on Apr 24, 2024

verifed

Verified

If monopolistically competitive firms are earning positive economic profits in the short run,then in the long run:

A) firms will leave the industry.
B) the demand curves faced by existing firms will move to the right.
C) economic profits will increase.
D) economic profits will be reduced to zero.

Positive Economic Profits

Earnings that exceed the total costs, including both explicit and implicit costs, signalling strong market performance.

Monopolistically Competitive

Monopolistically competitive refers to a market structure where many firms sell similar but not identical products, with each firm having some degree of market power.

Short Run

A time period in which at least one factor of production is fixed, focusing on immediate effects.

  • Illustrate how the introduction and departure of businesses shape the market framework and affect the economic earnings of separate firms in a monopolistically competitive environment.
verifed

Verified Answer

ZK
Zybrea KnightMay 02, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
In the long run, firms will enter the industry due to the positive economic profits being earned, leading to an increase in supply and a decrease in demand for each individual firm. As a result, the demand curve will shift downward, and economic profits will be reduced to zero. Therefore, option D is the correct choice.