Asked by Tatiana Khabbaz on May 01, 2024

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Identify who, what, where, when, and/or why the following are important:
1. Moses Brown
2. Factory system
3. Jacksonian Democrats
4. Tariff of Abominations
5. National Republicans
6. Kitchen cabinet
7. "Workey"
8. Empresarios
9. Stephen Austin
10. New York Tract Society
A)statehood of Illinois
B)peace treaty with the Winnebago
C)Black Hawk War
D)Industrial Revolution

Jacksonian Democrats

Members of the Democratic Party during the presidency of Andrew Jackson, advocating for the common man and against entrenched interests.

Tariff of Abominations

The informal name given to the Tariff of 1828, which protected industry in the northern United States but harmed Southern economic interests by raising prices on imported goods.

National Republicans

A political party in the United States, active in the late 1820s and early 1830s, which supported a strong federal government and policies that promoted economic growth, evolving into the Whig Party.

  • Identify principal technological inventions and understand their roles in advancing the Industrial Revolution.
  • Explore the role and influence of key historical figures in shaping American economy and politics.
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Shreya RalliMay 03, 2024
Final Answer :
1. Moses Brown: Moses Brown was an American industrialist and philanthropist who was instrumental in the development of the textile industry in the United States. He co-founded the first successful water-powered cotton mill in America, which was significant in the advancement of the Industrial Revolution in the U.S. His work helped to establish the factory system, which transformed the American economy and society.
2. Factory system: The factory system was a method of manufacturing that began during the Industrial Revolution. It involved bringing together workers and machinery in one location (factories) to produce goods on a large scale. This system was important because it increased efficiency, reduced costs, and led to mass production, which played a crucial role in economic growth and the development of capitalist economies.
3. Jacksonian Democrats: Jacksonian Democrats were the political followers of Andrew Jackson, the seventh President of the United States. They were important because they advocated for the expansion of democracy, the rights of the "common man," and opposed what they saw as the entrenched interests of the wealthy and privileged. Their influence shaped American politics in the 1820s and 1830s, promoting a more democratic and populist approach to governance.
4. Tariff of Abominations: The Tariff of Abominations was the colloquial name for the Tariff of 1828, which imposed high duties on imported goods. It was important because it led to significant conflict between the industrial North, which favored protective tariffs, and the agricultural South, which suffered under the higher costs of imported goods. This conflict contributed to the growing sectional tensions that eventually led to the Civil War.
5. National Republicans: The National Republicans were a political party in the United States that emerged in opposition to Andrew Jackson and the Democrats. They were important because they supported a strong central government, a national bank, and infrastructure improvements. They were the forerunners of the Whig Party and included figures such as Henry Clay and John Quincy Adams.
6. Kitchen cabinet: The Kitchen Cabinet was a term used to describe a group of unofficial advisors to President Andrew Jackson. It was important because it showed how Jackson preferred to rely on trusted friends and political allies for advice, rather than his official Cabinet members. This practice raised concerns about transparency and accountability in government.
7. "Workey": This term does not have a widely recognized historical significance and may be a typo or a colloquial term that requires more context to provide an accurate explanation.
8. Empresarios: Empresarios were land agents or contractors who were granted the right to settle on land in exchange for recruiting and taking responsibility for new settlers. In the context of Texas history, they were important because they facilitated the colonization of the region by American settlers, which eventually led to Texas' independence from Mexico.
9. Stephen Austin: Stephen F. Austin was an American empresario known as the "Father of Texas." He was important because he established the first Anglo-American colony in the Tejas province of Mexico and played a key role in the early development and independence of Texas.
10. New York Tract Society: The New York Tract Society, founded in 1825, was an organization that published and distributed religious literature. It was important because it reflected the religious and moral values of the time, and it played a role in the Second Great Awakening, a Protestant religious revival movement.
A) Statehood of Illinois (1818): None of the listed items are directly related to the statehood of Illinois.
B) Peace treaty with the Winnebago (1829): None of the listed items are directly related to the peace treaty with the Winnebago tribe.
C) Black Hawk War (1832): None of the listed items are directly related to the Black Hawk War, although the general time period overlaps with the era of Jacksonian Democrats.
D) Industrial Revolution: The Industrial Revolution is directly related to Moses Brown and the factory system, as both were key components in the transformation of manufacturing and economic practices during this period.