Asked by Spencer Smith on May 15, 2024

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How did the deregulation of the mortgage industry in 1999 help produce the housing crisis of
2007 and 2008?

A) It drove housing prices down by preventing too many qualified people from obtaining the mortgages needed to purchase homes.
B) It allowed many new mortgage companies to form,offering "predatory" loans that people could not afford to repay.
C) It made foreclosures almost impossible under the law and allowed many people to stop paying their mortgages with no monetary penalties.
D) It eliminated most mortgage companies and forced potential homeowners to pay cash for their homes.

Deregulation

The process of removing or reducing government regulations from specific industries or sectors, often intended to increase efficiency and promote competition.

Mortgage Industry

Comprises companies and individuals involved in creating, servicing, and processing mortgages for residential and commercial properties, including lenders, mortgage brokers, and real estate professionals.

Housing Crisis

A situation in which affordable housing is scarce, leading to increased homelessness and housing insecurity among populations.

  • Understand the causes and consequences of the housing crisis of 2007 and 2008.
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Verified Answer

JM
Jonathon MavecMay 16, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Deregulation allowed many new mortgage companies to form, and some of these companies offered "predatory" loans with low introductory rates that later reset to much higher rates, leading to many people defaulting on their mortgages and causing the housing crisis.