Asked by Tiffany Lease on May 02, 2024

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Heritability estimates based on twin studies are likely ________, while heritability estimates based on broader family relationships are likely ________.

A) overestimated; underestimated
B) underestimated; overestimate
C) more accurate; less accurate
D) less accurate; more accurate

Heritability Estimates

Statistical measures that indicate what proportion of variation in a trait within a population can be attributed to genetic differences among individuals.

Twin Studies

A research method in psychology that compares the similarity between identical and fraternal twins to understand the influence of genetics versus environment on human behavior and traits.

Family Relationships

Emotional, social, and biological connections among family members, which can significantly influence individual behavior and mental health.

  • Absorb the fundamentals of heritability and the mechanisms used in calculating it.
  • Comprehend the interaction of genes and environment in determining behavior.
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ZK
Zybrea KnightMay 04, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Heritability estimates based on twin studies might be overestimated because twins share a very similar environment in addition to their genetic similarities, which can inflate the perceived genetic influence. Estimates based on broader family relationships might be underestimated because they include a wider range of genetic sharing and environmental differences, making it harder to isolate the genetic contribution.