Asked by yadira arciniega on Apr 29, 2024
Verified
Guatemalan leader Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán
A) sought to reduce foreign corporations' control over his country's economy.
B) was ousted by the KGB and replaced with a Soviet-friendly dictator.
C) was a friend and close ally of Soviet premier Joseph Stalin before his death.
D) appealed to President Eisenhower for military support to defeat a growing communist insurgency in Guatemala.
E) was born in Moscow and became a nationalist after emigrating to Guatemala.
Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán
The 25th President of Guatemala who is remembered for his progressive land reforms and was ousted in a coup orchestrated by the United States CIA in 1954.
KGB
The main security agency for the Soviet Union from 1954 until its collapse in 1991, responsible for intelligence gathering, internal security, and espionage activities.
- Familiarize oneself with the political and economic incentives that governed the United States' foreign policy actions during the Cold War.
Verified Answer
SS
sienna stephanMay 03, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán, as part of his agrarian reform policies, aimed to reduce the influence of foreign corporations, particularly the United Fruit Company, over Guatemala's economy. This move was one of the factors that led to his ousting in a CIA-backed coup.
Learning Objectives
- Familiarize oneself with the political and economic incentives that governed the United States' foreign policy actions during the Cold War.
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