Asked by Jessica Slate on Jun 11, 2024

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Given the following feasible solution determine if the problem is degenerate and then find the optimal solution and its cost. Assume that capacity for source A is 10 and 30 for source B. Destination A demands 10 units while destination B demands 30 units. Cost of shipping per unit is given as AA ($4), AB ($1), BA ($3), and BB ($2).
 Destination A  Destination B  Source A 10 Source B 30\begin{array} { | l | c | c | } \hline & \text { Destination A } & \text { Destination B } \\\hline \text { Source A } & 10 & \\\hline \text { Source B } & & 30 \\\hline\end{array} Source A  Source B  Destination A 10 Destination B 30

Degenerate

In mathematics and physics, it refers to a less general or simpler class of an entity or phenomenon with less symmetry or fewer distinctions.

Optimal Solution

An Optimal Solution refers to the best possible outcome or decision from a set of alternatives, often identified through processes like optimization in mathematics and computer science.

  • Differentiate between possible and best solutions in issues related to transportation.
  • Assess improvement indexes and discern the most favorable solutions.
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AH
Ahmed H MohammedJun 14, 2024
Final Answer :
The number of cells used should be 4 - 1 = 3, however only 2 cells are used. Thus the problem is degenerate. Students may then place a zero in either empty cell and proceed with the stepping-stone method to find an optimal solution of
 Destination A  Destination B  Source A 10 Source B 1020\begin{array} { | l | c | c | } \hline & \text { Destination A } & \text { Destination B } \\\hline \text { Source A } & & 10 \\\hline \text { Source B } & 10 & 20 \\\hline\end{array} Source A  Source B  Destination A 10 Destination B 1020 This solution has a total cost of 10 * 3 + 10 * 1 + 20 * 2 = $80 (compared to $100 from the initial solution).