Asked by Mitch Fenton on May 04, 2024
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Gardner's Theory of Multiple Intelligences
A) Process model, not a cognitive gain model. Cognitive structures are developed through a process of assimilation and accommodation.
B) The capacity to use one's abilities, navigate novel situations, and manage one's environment to achieve his or her goals.
C) The "g" factor mediates general intelligence and "s" factor mediates specific abilities.
D) All people have some of eight or nine factors: Verbal-Linguistic, Mathematical-Logical, Musical, Visual-
Spatial, Bodily-Kinesthetic, Interpersonal, Intrapersonal, Naturalist, and Existential
E) Has 16 broad ability factors, of which 6 are tentative.
F) Two "g" factors: gf intelligence: innate culturally free intelligence; and gc: acquired as we learn.
G) Four levels - 1: "g" factor; 2: major group factors, verbalnumericaleducational and practicalmechanical
spatial-physical, 3: minor group factors, and 4: specific factors.
H) Seven factors related to "g": verbal meaning, number ability, word fluency, perception speed, spatial ability, reasoning, and memory.
I) Three kinds of cognitive ability: operations; contents, and product. 180 possible combinations.
Gardner's Theory
Proposed by Howard Gardner, it suggests that intelligence is multidimensional, comprising different domains of cognitive capability rather than a single, general ability.
Multiple Intelligences
Describes a theory by Howard Gardner that suggests human intelligence is composed of various distinct faculties beyond just a single, general ability.
Verbal-Linguistic
This relates to the understanding and manipulation of language and words as a way of communication, learning, and reasoning.
- Gain insight into the historical background and conceptual bases of diverse intelligence theories.
- Examine and differentiate the roles played by various theorists within the intelligence field.
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Learning Objectives
- Gain insight into the historical background and conceptual bases of diverse intelligence theories.
- Examine and differentiate the roles played by various theorists within the intelligence field.
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