Asked by Karen Vinci on May 27, 2024

verifed

Verified

Fructose forms ________.

A) a five-membered cyclic hemiacetal
B) a six-membered cyclic hemiacetal
C) a six-membered lactone
D) a five-membered lactone
E) none of the above

Fructose

A simple ketonic monosaccharide found in many plants, sweeter than glucose, and used in foods and beverages.

Cyclic Hemiacetal

A molecule that results from the intramolecular reaction between an aldehyde and an alcohol in the same molecule, forming a cyclic structure with an ether bridge and an alcohol group.

Lactone

A cyclic ester that is formed by the intramolecular condensation of a hydroxy acid.

  • Proficiency in delineating the circular formations of monosaccharides along with their hemiacetal manifestations.
verifed

Verified Answer

SK
Suraj KaushalMay 29, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Fructose forms a five-membered cyclic hemiacetal when it cyclizes, which is a common structural feature of fructose in its cyclic form.