Asked by Mariah Roberson on Jul 27, 2024

verifed

Verified

Extinction in operant conditioning involves __________

A) negative reinforcement.
B) positive reinforcement.
C) punishment.
D) withholding reinforcement.

Withholding Reinforcement

is a behavioral strategy where a positive outcome or reward is not given, aiming to decrease or eliminate a certain behavior.

Extinction

In behavior psychology, the gradual disappearance of a conditioned response when the conditioned stimulus is no longer paired with the unconditioned stimulus.

  • Identify the fundamental concepts and principles related to operant conditioning, such as reinforcement, punishment, shaping, and extinction.
verifed

Verified Answer

IG
Ishant GuptaJul 28, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Extinction in operant conditioning involves withholding reinforcement. This means that a previously reinforced behavior is no longer reinforced, which leads to a decrease in the frequency and persistence of that behavior. It is important to note that extinction is not the same as punishment, which involves the addition of an aversive stimulus to decrease behavior.