Explain the factors that affect the likelihood of conformity,as supported by Asch's research.

Asch's research on conformity identified several factors that can affect the likelihood of conformity. These factors include the size of the opposing majority, the presence of a dissenting ally, and the public or private nature of the response.

Firstly, Asch found that the size of the opposing majority plays a significant role in influencing conformity. When the majority is larger, individuals are more likely to conform to their views, even if they disagree. This suggests that the pressure to conform increases as the number of opposing individuals grows.

Secondly, the presence of a dissenting ally can also impact the likelihood of conformity. Asch found that when even just one other person dissented from the majority opinion, individuals were more likely to resist conformity. This suggests that having a support system or ally can help individuals maintain their own beliefs and resist the pressure to conform.

Lastly, the public or private nature of the response can also affect conformity. Asch found that when individuals were required to give their responses publicly, they were more likely to conform to the majority opinion. However, when responses were given privately, individuals were more likely to express their true beliefs and resist conformity.

Overall, Asch's research highlights the importance of social influence and the various factors that can impact the likelihood of conformity. By understanding these factors, we can better understand how and why individuals conform to the majority opinion in social situations.